Spring Unit Test with OpenJPA + JNDI version, spring, file

amy

I try to do unit test for spring + openjpa + jndi.
Here are all configuration file:
META-INF/persistence.xml:

lt;?xml version=quot;1.0quot; encoding=quot;utf-8quot;?gt;
lt;persistence xmlns=quot;xml/ns/persistencequot; xmlns:xsi=quot;2001/XMLSchema-instancequot; xsi:schemaLocation=quot;xml/ns/persistence xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsdquot; version=quot;1.0quot;gt;
   lt;persistence-unit name=quot;azulstarMuniquot;gt;       lt;providergt;org.apache.openjpa.persistence.Persisten  ceProviderImpllt;/providergt;       lt;jta-data-sourcegt;java:comp/env/jdbc/oracleMunilt;/jta-data-sourcegt;       lt;classgt;com.inphonic.azulstar.dto.Userlt;/classgt;       lt;classgt;com.inphonic.azulstar.dto.UserAccountlt;/classgt;       lt;classgt;com.inphonic.azulstar.dto.UserAddresslt;/classgt;       lt;classgt;com.inphonic.azulstar.dto.Rolelt;/classgt;       lt;classgt;com.inphonic.azulstar.dto.ServicePlanlt;/classgt;       lt;propertiesgt;lt;!--lt;property name=quot;openjpa.jdbc.SynchronizeMappingsquot; value=quot;buildSchemaquot;/gt;--gt;lt;property name=quot;openjpa.ConnectionFactoryModequot; value=quot;managedquot;/gt;lt;property name=quot;openjpa.InverseManagerquot; value=quot;truequot;/gt;lt;property name=quot;openjpa.jdbc.DBDictionaryquot; value=quot;org.apache.openjpa.jdbc.sql.OracleDictionar  yquot;/gt;lt;property name=quot;openjpa.Logquot; value=quot;DefaultLevel=TRACE,SQL=TRACEquot; /gt;
lt;!--lt;property name=quot;openjpa.Connectionuclquot;--gt;
lt;!--value=quot;jdbcracle:thin//10.2.49.33:1521/lwdbquot; /gt;--gt;
lt;!--lt;property name=quot;openjpa.ConnectionDriverNamequot;--gt;
lt;!--value=quot;oracle.jdbc.OracleDriverquot; /gt;--gt;
lt;!--lt;property name=quot;openjpa.ConnectionUserNamequot; value=quot;cgi_devquot; /gt;--gt;
lt;!--lt;property name=quot;openjpa.ConnectionPasswordquot; value=quot;cgi_devquot; /gt;--gt;
lt;property name=quot;openjpa.jdbc.SynchronizeMappingsquot;
value=quot;buildSchema(SchemaAction=add)quot; /gt;
       lt;/propertiesgt;   lt;/persistence-unitgt;   lt;/persistencegt;

WEB-INF/conf/spring/txManagement.xml:

lt;?xml version=quot;1.0quot; encoding=quot;UTF-8quot;?gt;
lt;beans xmlns=quot;schema/beansquot;      xmlns:xsi=quot;2001/XMLSchema-instancequot;      xmlns:aop=quot;schema/aopquot;      xmlns:tx=quot;schema/txquot;      xsi:schemaLocation=quot;      schema/beans      schem...-beans-2.0.xsd      schema/tx      schem...ing-tx-2.0.xsd      schema/aop      schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsdquot;gt;
   lt;bean class=quot;org..orm.jpa.support.Persist  enceAnnotationBeanPostProcessorquot;/gt;
   lt;bean id=quot;entityManagerFactoryquot;         class=quot;org..orm.jpa.LocalEntityMana  gerFactoryBeanquot; dependency-check=quot;nonequot;gt;       lt;property name=quot;persistenceUnitNamequot; value=quot;azulstarMuniquot;/gt;   lt;/beangt;
   lt;bean id=quot;transactionManagerquot;         class=quot;org..orm.jpa.JpaTransactionM  anagerquot;gt;       lt;property name=quot;entityManagerFactoryquot;      ref=quot;entityManagerFactoryquot;/gt;   lt;/beangt;
   lt;tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager=quot;transactionManagerquot;/gt;
   lt;bean id=quot;userServicequot; class=quot;com.inphonic.azulstar.service.portal.impl.U  serServiceImplquot;gt;       lt;property name=quot;entityManagerFactoryquot; ref=quot;entityManagerFactoryquot;/gt;   lt;/beangt;
   lt;bean id=quot;userDaoquot; class=quot;com.inphonic.azulstar.service.dao.impl.DaoI  mplquot;gt;       lt;constructor-arg value=quot;com.inphonic.azulstar.dto.Userquot;/gt;       lt;property name=quot;entityManagerFactoryquot; ref=quot;entityManagerFactoryquot;/gt;   lt;/beangt;   lt;bean id=quot;roleDaoquot; class=quot;com.inphonic.azulstar.service.dao.impl.DaoI  mplquot;gt;       lt;constructor-arg value=quot;com.inphonic.azulstar.dto.Rolequot;/gt;       lt;property name=quot;entityManagerFactoryquot; ref=quot;entityManagerFactoryquot;/gt;   lt;/beangt;   lt;bean id=quot;accountDaoquot; class=quot;com.inphonic.azulstar.service.dao.impl.DaoI  mplquot;gt;       lt;constructor-arg value=quot;com.inphonic.azulstar.dto.UserAccountquot;/gt;       lt;property name=quot;entityManagerFactoryquot; ref=quot;entityManagerFactoryquot;/gt;   lt;/beangt;

lt;/beansgt;and test code:
public class UserManagerIntegrationTest extends AbstractTransactionalDataSourceSpringContextTests {
   private BaseDao userDao;
   public void setUserDao(BaseDao userDao) {       this.userDao = userDao;   }
   @Override   protected String[] getConfigLocations(){
//        setAutowireMode(AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME);       return new String[] {quot;classpath*:/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xmlquot;,    quot;classpath*:/WEB-INF/azulstarMuni-servlet.xmlquot;,    quot;classpath*:/WEB-INF/conf/spring/azulstar-txManagement.xmlquot;};   }
   public void testAddUser(){       User user = (User) userDao.read(quot;aquot;);
       assertEquals(quot;aquot;, user.getUserId());   }
}

Application is running fine, but the unit test is not able to run, here is error message:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Test set: com.inphonic.azulstar.UserManagerIntegrationTest
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.269 sec lt;lt;lt; FAILURE!
testAddUser(com.inphonic.azulstar.UserManagerInteg  rationTest)  Time elapsed: 0.219 sec  lt;lt;lt; ERROR!
org..beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDepen  dencyException: Error creating bean with name 'com.inphonic.azulstar.UserManagerIntegrationTest'  : Unsatisfied dependency expressed through bean property 'dataSource': Set this property value or disable dependency checking for this bean.
at org..beans.factory.support.Abstract  AutowireCapableBeanFactory.checkDependencies(Abstr  actAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:990)
at org..beans.factory.support.Abstract  AutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAu  towireCapableBeanFactory.java:805)
at org..beans.factory.support.Abstract  AutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(  AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:271)
at org..test.AbstractDependencyInjecti  onSpringContextTests.injectDependencies(AbstractDe  pendencyInjectionSpringContextTests.java:179)
at org..test.AbstractDependencyInjecti  onSpringContextTests.prepareTestInstance(AbstractD  ependencyInjectionSpringContextTests.java:158)
at org..test.AbstractSingleSpringConte  xtTests.setUp(AbstractSingleSpringContextTests.jav  a:88)
at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:125  )
at org..test.ConditionalTestCase.runBa  re(ConditionalTestCase.java:69)
at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.ja  va:106)
at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult  .java:124)
at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:109  )
at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:118)
at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:2  08)
at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:203)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Nativ  e Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Native  MethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(De  legatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit.JUnitTestSet.execu  te(JUnitTestSet.java:213)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryT  estSuite.executeTestSet(AbstractDirectoryTestSuite  .java:138)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryT  estSuite.execute(AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.java:1  25)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.Surefire.run(Surefire.ja  va:132)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Nativ  e Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Native  MethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(De  legatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.ru  nSuitesInProcess(SurefireBooter.java:290)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.ma  in(SurefireBooter.java:818)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.ma  in(SurefireBooter.java:818)

Question is,
Is it possible to do unit test against on JNDI?
If not, how I can test this?

Please give your advise.

Thanks in advance.AbstractTransactionalDataSourceSpringContextTests requires you to have a dataSource, I'd presume you don't have on in your configuration file.  You could use AbstractTransactionalSpringContextTests instead.
docs/...textTests.html

Thanks Karldmoore, I changed to AbstractTransactionalSpringContextTests, but I got following error message:
It looks like spring not able to load beans from xml file.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Test set: com.inphonic.azulstar.UserManagerIntegrationTest
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.262 sec lt;lt;lt; FAILURE!
testAddUser(com.inphonic.azulstar.UserManagerInteg  rationTest)  Time elapsed: 0.207 sec  lt;lt;lt; ERROR!
org..beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDepen  dencyException: Error creating bean with name 'com.inphonic.azulstar.UserManagerIntegrationTest'  : Unsatisfied dependency expressed through bean property 'transactionManager': Set this property value or disable dependency checking for this bean.
at org..beans.factory.support.Abstract  AutowireCapableBeanFactory.checkDependencies(Abstr  actAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:990)
at org..beans.factory.support.Abstract  AutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAu  towireCapableBeanFactory.java:805)
at org..beans.factory.support.Abstract  AutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(  AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:271)
at org..test.AbstractDependencyInjecti  onSpringContextTests.injectDependencies(AbstractDe  pendencyInjectionSpringContextTests.java:179)
at org..test.AbstractDependencyInjecti  onSpringContextTests.prepareTestInstance(AbstractD  ependencyInjectionSpringContextTests.java:158)
at org..test.AbstractSingleSpringConte  xtTests.setUp(AbstractSingleSpringContextTests.jav  a:88)
at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:125  )
at org..test.ConditionalTestCase.runBa  re(ConditionalTestCase.java:69)
at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.ja  va:106)
at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult  .java:124)
at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:109  )
at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:118)
at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:2  08)
at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:203)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Nativ  e Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Native  MethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(De  legatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit.JUnitTestSet.execu  te(JUnitTestSet.java:213)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryT  estSuite.executeTestSet(AbstractDirectoryTestSuite  .java:138)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryT  estSuite.execute(AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.java:1  25)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.Surefire.run(Surefire.ja  va:132)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Nativ  e Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Native  MethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(De  legatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.ru  nSuitesInProcess(SurefireBooter.java:290)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.ma  in(SurefireBooter.java:818)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.ma  in(SurefireBooter.java:818)
Do you have any working sample?

I'd guess that you must not be loading an applicationContext file that contains the transactionManager.  The spring test does dependency checking so the transactionManager must be set.

I'm new to Spring, could you please show me how I can do it..

Thanks. :0)

I have it in txManagement.xml file. Should I move to aplicationContext.xml?

I moved everything from txManagement.xml to applicationContext.xml that contains transactionmanager as well, but still got same error.

Anyone, please help.